Nigute wabishyiranda indabyo ukoresheje bream

Ⅰ. Ibikorwa byo gutunganya indabyo

1. Pretreatment:

Tangira uhitamo indabyo nziza nziza, nka roza zifite umubare wa 80%. Indabyo zigomba kuba zimeze neza, zifite ibibabi byimbitse, bifite imbaraga, ibiti bikomeye, hamwe namabara meza. Mbere yo gukonjesha, kora ibara ryindahiza mu rwego rwo gutondekanya indabyo mu gisubizo cya tartaric gicide 10%. Kuraho kandi witonze witonze wumye, hanyuma witegure kubukonje.

2. Mbere yo gukonjesha:

Mu cyiciro cyambere cyubushakashatsi, twakurikije umurongo ngenderwaho wumye, bisaba ibikoresho byahagaritswe rwose kugirango hakemurwe neza. Mubisanzwe, ibanziriza ibanziriza ikiyiko ifata amasaha ane. Ku ikubitiro, twayoboye umucuruzi amasaha ane, tubona ibikoresho byageze munsi ya -40 ° C, munsi yubushyuhe bwa eutectike ya roza.

Mu bigeragezo byakurikiyeho, twahinduye ubushyuhe munsi yubushyuhe bwa eutectike bwa roza na 5-10 ° C, hanyuma bigatuma habaho amasaha 1-2 kugirango dushimangiremo ibikoresho mbere yo gutangira inzira yo gukama. Mbere yo gukonjesha bigomba gukomeza ubushyuhe bwa nyuma 5-10 ° C munsi yubushyuhe bwa eutectike. Kugirango umenye ubushyuhe bwa eutectike, uburyo burimo gutahura, Calorimetry itandukanye, na microscopi nkeya. Twakoresheje gutahura.

Mu kwikuramo kwanga, mugihe ubushyuhe bwindabyo bugabanuka kugeza aho bukonje, hatangirwa kristu yo gutangira. Nkuko ubushyuhe bugabanuka, ifishi ya kirisiti ya kirisiti. Iyo ubushuhe bwose mundabyo bukonjesha, kurwanya byiyongera bitunguranye hafi yigihe kitagira iherezo. Ubu bushyuhe bugaragaza ingingo ya eutectike kuri roza.

Mu bushakashatsi, abaringa babiri bashizwemo ibibabi bya roza ku bwisanzure kandi bagashyirwa mu mutego ukonje. Kurwanya byatangiye kwiyongera buhoro, noneho byihuse hagati ya -9 ° C na -14 ° C, kugera hafi. Rero, ubushyuhe bwa eutectike kuri roza biri hagati -9 ° C na -14 ° C.

3. Kuma:

Kuma Kuma Kuma nicyiciro kirekire cyikiruhuko cya vacuum. Harimo ubushyuhe icyarimwe hamwe no kwimura rusange. Muriki gikorwa, kumisha ikinagurika ikoresha uburyo bwinshi bwo gushyushya imikino myinshi, ubushyuhe bwimuwe cyane cyane.

Nyuma ya roza irakonje rwose, fungura pompe ya vacuum kugirango ugere kurwego rwa vacuum ya preset murugereko rwumye. Noneho, kora imikorere yo gushyushya kugirango utangire kumisha ibikoresho. Iyo byumye birarangiye, fungura valve yuzuye, uzimye pompe ya vacuum na compressor, kura ibicuruzwa byumye, hanyuma uhagurukire kubungabunga.

Ⅱ. Uburyo bwo Gutanga Indabyo Zibitswe

1..

Ibi birimo gukoresha abakozi bamazi kugirango basimbure no kugumana ubushuhe mu ndabyo. Ariko, mubushyuhe bwinshi, birashobora gutera kumeneka, kubumba, cyangwa gucika.

2. Uburyo busanzwe bwo guhumeka:

Ibi bikuraho ubuhehere no kuzenguruka ikirere, uburyo bwumwimerere kandi bworoshye. Nibimara kumara igihe, bikwiranye nibimera bifite fibre nyinshi, amazi make, indabyo nto, nibiti bigufi.

3. Vacuum Gukonjesha-Kuma Kuma:

Ubu buryo bukoresha amazi yo gukonjesha hanyuma agaburira ubushuhe bwindabyo muburyo bwa vacuum. Indabyo zavuwe nuburyo ubwonda bugumana imiterere n'ibara, biroroshye kubungabunga, kandi birashobora kuvura mugihe ukomeje ibintu bya biokimical byumwimerere.

Ⅲ. Ibiranga indabyo zabitswe

1. Ikozwe mu ndabyo nyazo, umutekano kandi utari uburozi:

Indabyo zabitswe ziterwa nindabyo karemano ukoresheje inzira nini nini, huza kuramba byindabyo za artificiel hamwe nindabyo nyazo, umutekano windabyo nyazo. Bitandukanye n'indabyo zumye, indabyo zabitswe zigumana ingirangingo karemano, amazi, n'amabara.

2. Amabara akungahaye, ubwoko budasanzwe:

Indabyo zabitswe zitanga amabara menshi, harimo nigicucu kitabonetse muri kamere. Ubwoko bukunzwe burimo roza yubururu, kimwe nubwoko bushya bwateye imbere nka roza, hydrangeas, indabyo za calla, imirima, orchide, umwuka, numwuka wumwana.

3. Gushya cyane:

Indabyo zabitswe zirashobora kumara imyaka, zigakomeza gushya-zireba mubihe byose. Igihe cyo kubungabunga kiratandukanye na tekinike, hamwe nikoranabuhanga ryabashinwa ryemerera kubungabunga imyaka 3-5, kandi ikoranabuhanga ryikoranabuhanga rigera ku 10.

4. Nta mazi cyangwa ubuvuzi busabwa:

Indabyo zabitswe biroroshye kubungabunga, bisaba kutavomera cyangwa kwita byihariye.

5. Allergen-Ubuntu, Nta musatsi:

Izi ndabyo ni ubuntu, bigatuma abantu bafite allergie ya polen.

Niba ushimishijwe natweGukonjeshacyangwa ufite ikibazo, nyamuneka wumve nezaTwandikire. Nkumurimo ubigize umwuga wibice bikonje, dutanga ibisobanuro byinshi birimo urugo, laboratoire, umuderevu na moderi. Waba ukeneye ibikoresho byo murugo cyangwa ibikoresho binini byunganda, turashobora kuguha ibicuruzwa na serivisi nziza.