Imyembe yumye mu bukonje, izwiho imiterere yayo ikaranze n'inyungu zayo karemano ku buzima, yabaye ifunguro rikunzwe cyane, rikunzwe cyane n'abaguzi bibanda ku kugabanya ibiro no kubaho neza. Bitandukanye na mango yumye gakondo, mango yumye mu bukonje ikorwa binyuze mu gukamura imbuto ahantu hashyushye cyane hakoreshejwe ibyuma byumisha ibiryo bigezweho. Nta byumisha birimo, ntibikaranze, bibungabunga uburyohe karemano n'ibice by'intungamubiri bya mango, bigatuma iba amahitamo meza y'ibiryo byoroshye bifite karori nke.
None se, imbuto zumye zikorwa gute neza? UkoreshejePFD-200 Igerageza ryo kumisha imyembe mu buryo bwa “freeze dryer” nk'urugero rw'inyigo, iyi nkuru izasobanura mu buryo burambuye inzira yuzuye y'ikoranabuhanga n'ibipimo by'ingenzi bya tekiniki byo kumisha imbuto n'imboga mu buryo bwa “freeze”, isobanure siyansi iri inyuma y'ibiryo byumye mu buryo bwa “freeze”.
Uburyo bwo gutunganya imyembe yumye bukonjeshwa n'ibipimo by'ingenzi bya tekiniki
Muri ubu bushakashatsi, twagerageje uburyo bwo kumisha imyembe mu buryo bukonjesha dukoresheje icyuma cyuma gikonjesha cya PFD-200, tumenya imiterere myiza y'uburyo bwo kuyibyaza umusaruro. Uburyo bwihariye ni ubu bukurikira:
1. Icyiciro cyo Kwitegura Kuvurwa
Guhitamo imbuto: Hitamo witonze imyembe mishya kandi yeze kugira ngo urebe ko ari nziza.
Gukuramo no Gushyiramo: Kuraho igishishwa n'umwobo, usigarane igishishwa cyuzuye.
Gukata: Kata neza igishishwa cy'umunyu kugira ngo ubone umusaruro umwe w'umunyu.
Gusukura no Gukuraho Indwara: Sukura neza kandi ukoreshe imiti yica udukoko tw'imyembe kugira ngo hubahirizwe amahame agenga umutekano w'ibiribwa.
Gushyiramo amasafuriya: Shyira ku buryo bungana uduce twa mango twateguwe ku masafuriya yo kumisha, witeguye kumisha mu gihe cyo kumisha.
2. Icyiciro cyo Kumisha Ibiryo mu Bukonje
Gukonjesha mbere yo gukonjesha: Konjesha vuba uduce twa mango ahantu hagera kuri -35°Kuva kuri C kugeza kuri -40°C mu gihe cy'amasaha agera kuri 3, bigamije kwemeza ko imiterere y'uturemangingo tw'imbuto ikora neza.
Kumisha by'ibanze (Gushya mu buryo bwa Sublimation): Kuraho ubushuhe bwinshi ukoresheje sublimation munsi y'igitutu cy'icyumba cyo kumisha cya 20 ~ 50 Pa.
Kumisha kwa kabiri (Gusukura mu buryo bwo kumisha): Kugabanya umuvuduko w'icyumba cyo kumisha kugeza kuri 10~30 Pa, ukagenzura ubushyuhe bw'ibicuruzwa buri hagati ya 50°C na 60°C kugira ngo ukureho neza amazi ahambiriye.
Igihe cyose cy'izuba cyuma ni amasaha agera kuri 16 kugeza kuri 20, bigatuma ubushuhe bw'ibice bya mango bugera ku bipimo ngenderwaho, ariko kandi bikabungabunga ibara ryabyo karemano, uburyohe n'intungamubiri.
3. Icyiciro cyo gutunganya nyuma y'ikorwa
Gutondekanya: Gukora itonde ry’ubuziranenge bw’uduce tw’imyembe twumye mu buryo bukonje, ukureho ibintu bidahuye n’ibyo wabiteguye.
Gupima: Pima neza uduce duto ukurikije ibisabwa.
Gupfunyika: Shyira ibipfunyika mu kirere kitarimo umwanda kugira ngo hirindwe ko ubushuhe bushobora kwinjiza cyangwa kwanduza, bityo bikongere igihe cyo kubikwa.
Ibiranga Ibikoresho:
Icyumba cyo Kumisha Ibiryo Bikonjeshejwe: Cyubakishijwe icyuma gikozwe mu byuma 304 bitagira umugese, gifite irangi ry'imbere mu ndorerwamo no gutunganya umucanga wo hanze, gihuza ubwiza n'isuku.
Ingufu Zikoreshwa mu Kuzikoresha No Gutuza: Ibikoresho bikora neza kandi bikoresha ingufu nke. Bikwiriye gukora ibiryo bitandukanye byumye bikonjeshejwe, harimo imbuto, imboga, amafi yo mu nyanja, inyama, ibinyobwa byihuse, n'ibiryo by'amatungo, bigatuma biba amahitamo meza yo gukora no gukora ubushakashatsi ku bipimo bito kugeza ku biciriritse.
Binyuze muri ubu bushakashatsi bwa PFD-200 ku mango yumisha, ntitwagenzuye gusa uburyo bwiza bwo gukora imyembe yumisha mu buryo bukonjesha, ahubwo twanagaragaje uburyo ikoranabuhanga ryo kumisha mu buryo bukonjesha ribungabunga imiterere karemano y'ibiryo, rigahaza ibyifuzo by'abaguzi ba none ku byo kurya biryoshye kandi bifite intungamubiri. Mu gihe kizaza, tuzakomeza kunoza uburyo bwo kumisha mu buryo bukonjesha no guteza imbere ikoreshwa rishya ry'ikoranabuhanga ryo kumisha mu buryo bukonjesha mu nganda z'ibiribwa.
Urakoze gusoma iyi nkuru irambuye ku igerageza rya PFD-200 ryo kumisha imyembe mu buryo bukonjesha n'uburyo ikorwamo. Twiyemeje gutanga ibisubizo bya siyansi ku nganda z'ibiribwa binyuze mu ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo kumisha imyembe mu buryo bukonjesha. Niba ufite ikibazo kijyanye n'ibikoresho byo kumisha imyembe mu buryo bukonjesha, inzira zo kuyikora, cyangwa amahirwe yo gukorana, cyangwa niba wifuza kubona izindi nyandiko za tekiniki cyangwa ingero zo gusuzuma, nyamuneka hamagaraTwandikire.Itsinda ryacu ry’abahanga rirahari kugira ngo ritange ubufasha no gushakisha uburyo bushya bwo kurya ibiryo bizima hamwe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-26-2025
