Umwembe wumye ukonje, uzwi cyane kubera ubwiza bwacyo hamwe nubuzima bwiza bwubuzima, wabaye ibiryo byo kwidagadura bizwi cyane, bikundwa cyane nabaguzi bibanda ku gucunga ibiro no kubaho neza. Bitandukanye n'umwembe wumye, imyembe yumishijwe yumye ikorwa muguhumura imbuto mubushyuhe buke ukoresheje ibyuma byumye bikonjesha. Ntabwo irimo inyongeramusaruro, idakaranze, ibika uburyohe karemano nibigize intungamubiri zumwembe, bigatuma ihitamo ibiryo byoroshye bya karori nkeya.
None, ni mu buhe buryo imbuto zumye zikonje zitangwa? KoreshaPFD-200 gukonjesha imyembe yumye yumye-gukama nkubushakashatsi bwakozwe, iyi ngingo izasobanura uburyo bwuzuye bwikoranabuhanga hamwe nibikoresho byingenzi bya tekiniki byimbuto-yumisha imbuto n'imboga, bisobanura siyanse yibiribwa byumye.
Gukonjesha-Kuma Kumwembe Gutunganya no Kuringaniza Tekinike
Muri ubu bushakashatsi, twagerageje gahunda yo guhagarika-kumisha imyembe dukoresheje icyuma cya PFD-200 cyerekana icyuma gikonjesha, tugena uburyo bwiza bwo gukora. Inzira yihariye niyi ikurikira:
1. Icyiciro cyo Kwitegura
Guhitamo imbuto: Witondere neza imyembe mishya, yeze kugirango urebe neza ibikoresho bibisi.
Gukuramo no Gutobora: Kuramo igishishwa nu mwobo, ugumane ifu yuzuye.
Gukata: Kata ifu iringaniye kugirango urebe ibisubizo byumye.
Isuku no Kurandura: Kwoza neza no kwanduza ibice by'imyembe kugirango byubahirize ibipimo byumutekano wibiribwa.
Gupakira Gariyamoshi: Kwirakwiza neza ibice by'imyembe byateguwe kumurongo wumye-wumye, witeguye kurwego rwo gukonjesha.
2. Icyiciro cyo gukonjesha
Mbere yo gukonjesha: Hagarika vuba ibice by'imyembe ahantu -35°C kugeza -40°C kumasaha agera kuri 3, yemeza ubusugire bwimiterere yimbuto.
Kuma Ibanze (Kuma Sublimation): Kuraho ubwinshi bwamazi ukoresheje sublimation munsi yumuvuduko wicyumba cya 20 ~ 50 Pa.
Kuma ya kabiri (Kuma Desorption Kuma): Komeza ugabanye umuvuduko wicyumba cyumye kugeza kuri 10 ~ 30 Pa, ugenzura ubushyuhe bwibicuruzwa hagati ya 50°C na 60°C gukuraho neza amazi aboshye.
Igihe cyose cyo kumisha ni amasaha agera kuri 16 kugeza kuri 20, byemeza ko ubuhehere buri mu bice by'imyembe bwujuje ubuziranenge mugihe bibungabunga ibara ryabyo, uburyohe, nimirire.
3. Icyiciro nyuma yo gutunganya
Gutondekanya: Kora ubuziranenge bwo gutondagura imyembe yumye yumye, ukuraho ibicuruzwa bidahuye.
Gupima: Gupima neza ibice ukurikije ibisobanuro.
Gupakira: Koresha ibipfunyika bya hermetic ahantu hatuje kugirango wirinde kwinjiza no kwanduza, bityo wongere igihe cyo kubaho.
Ibikoresho biranga ibikoresho:
Urugereko rwumisha-rwumye: Yubatswe kuva 304 ibyokurya byo mu rwego rwibiryo bitarimo ibyuma, byerekana indorerwamo yimbere hamwe no kuvura umucanga wo hanze, uhuza ubwiza nisuku.
Ingufu zingirakamaro kandi zihamye: Ibikoresho bikora neza hamwe no gukoresha ingufu nke. Irakwiriye kubyara ibiryo bitandukanye byumye bikonje, birimo imbuto, imboga, ibiryo byo mu nyanja, inyama, ibinyobwa byihuse, hamwe nibiryo byamatungo, bigatuma ihitamo neza kubicuruzwa bito n'ibiciriritse nubushakashatsi bwakozwe mubushakashatsi.
Binyuze muri ubu bushakashatsi bwa PFD-200 bwo gukonjesha ku myembe, ntitwagenzuye gusa uburyo bwiza bwo gukora imyembe yumye yumye ariko tunagaragaza uburyo tekinoloji yo gukonjesha ikonjesha mu buryo bwa siyansi ibungabunga imiterere karemano y’ibiribwa, yujuje ibyifuzo by’abaguzi ba kijyambere ku biryo byiza, bifite intungamubiri, kandi byoroshye. Mu bihe biri imbere, tuzakomeza kunonosora uburyo bwo gukonjesha no guteza imbere uburyo bushya bwo gukoresha tekinoroji yumye mu nganda z’ibiribwa.
Urakoze gusoma iyi ntangiriro irambuye kuri PFD-200 imyembe yo gukonjesha no gukama. Twiyemeje gutanga ibisubizo bya siyansi yinganda zibiribwa hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga ryumye-ryumye. Niba ufite ikibazo kijyanye nibikoresho byumye-byumye, inzira yumusaruro, cyangwa amahirwe yo gufatanya, cyangwa niba ushaka kubona ibyangombwa bya tekiniki cyangwa ingero zo gusuzuma, nyamunekatwandikire.Itsinda ryacu ryumwuga riraboneka byoroshye gutanga inkunga no gushakisha uburyo bushya bwo kurya neza hamwe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-26-2025
