Umuvuduko ukabije wa reaction (Magnetic Umuvuduko Mugari-Umuvuduko) Yerekana udushya rwingenzi mugukoresha tekinoroji ya magnetique mubikoresho bya reaction. Byinshi bikemura ikibazo cya Shoft Ibibazo bifitanye isano na kashe gakondo na kashe ya mashini, kugirango rofage ya zeru no kwanduza. Ibi bituma igikoresho cyiza cyo kuyobora imiti munsi yubushyuhe nubushyuhe bwinshi, cyane cyane kubintu byaka, biturika, nuburozi, aho inyungu zayo ziba kugaragara.
Ⅰ.Ibiranga na porogaramu
Binyuze mu rwego rwo gutunganya no kwerekana ibipimo, reaction irashobora kugera ku gushyushya, guhumeka, gukonjesha, no kuvanga byihuta bisabwa n'inzira zihariye. Ukurikije igitutu gisabwa mugihe cyo kubyitwaramo, ibishushanyo mbonera byanditse igitutu kiratandukanye. Umusaruro ugomba kubahiriza cyane amahame ajyanye, harimo no gutunganya, kwipimisha, no mubikorwa byo kugerageza.
Abafatanije n'umuvuduko mwinshi bakoreshwa cyane mu nganda nka peteroli, imiti, reberi, imiti yica udukoko, dyes, imiti, n'ibiryo. Bakora nk'ibikoresho by'umuvuduko mu buryo butunganye nko gutera inkunga, izina, hydrogenation, alkylation, ubunini, ubunini, hamwe na condensiation.
Ⅱ.Ubwoko bwo gukora
Abakira igitutu mwinshi barashobora gushyirwa mubikorwa mubyiciro no gukomeza. Bakunze kuba bafite ibikoresho byo guhanahana amakuru ariko birashobora kandi kubamo ubushyuhe bwo mu rwego rwo gukora ubushyuhe bwimbere cyangwa ubwoko bwuzuye. Kungurana ibitekerezo byo hanze cyangwa guhuza ubushyuhe bwa compsengers nabwo. Kuvanga birashobora kugerwaho binyuze muri agitator ya mashini cyangwa mubyitsa umwuka cyangwa inert. Aba reactes bashyigikira ibisubizo-byigiciro cyicyiciro cya kabiri, ibisubizo byamazi, reaction-ikomeye, hamwe na gaze-ikomeye-yicyiciro cya kabiri.
Kugenzura ubushyuhe bwimyitwarire nibyingenzi kugirango wirinde impanuka, cyane cyane mubitekerezo bifite ingaruka zikomeye. Ibikorwa byitsinda birasobanutse neza, mugihe ibikorwa bihoraho bisaba neza ubushishozi no kugenzura.
Ⅲ.Ibigize
Muri rusange abakira igitutu bugizwe numubiri, igifuniko, igikoresho cyo kohereza, umugizi wa nabi, nigikoresho cya kashe.
Umubiri wa reaction no gutwikira:
Igikonoshwa gikozwe mu mubiri wa silindrike, igifuniko cyo hejuru, n'igifuniko cyo hasi. Igifuniko cyo hejuru kirashobora gusudira kumubiri cyangwa guhuzwa hakoreshejwe flanges byoroshye. Igifuniko cyibintu bya mamoles, intoki, hamwe nuburyo butandukanye.
Sisitemu yo Gukomera:
Imbere muri reaction, umuhigi woroheje kuvanga umuvuduko wo kuzamura umuvuduko, kunoza kwimura imbaga, kandi utezimbere kwimura ubushyuhe. Apirator ifitanye isano nigikoresho cyohereza akoresheje guhuza.
Sisitemu yo Gukora:
Sisitemu yo kugurisha muri reactloys uburyo bwo gufunga imbaraga, cyane cyane harimo gupakira kashe hamwe na kashe ya mashini, kugirango wiringirwe.
Ⅳ.Ibikoresho hamwe namakuru yinyongera
Ibikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa kubijyanye no gutanga igitutu kinini harimo ibyuma bya karuboni-mangane, ibyuma bidafite ishingiro, zirconium, na kircol, monel, monel), hamwe nibikoresho bihwanye. Guhitamo biterwa nibisabwa.
Kubindi bisobanuro bijyanye na laboratoire-micro-reactors kandiHighPkwiyongeraRabadayimoni, umvaCKureka Amerika.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jan-08-2025
