Ibiryo byumye bikonje, bizwi kandi ku biribwa bya FD (Freeze Yumye), bifite ibyiza byo gukomeza gushya no kubitunga umubiri, kandi birashobora kubikwa ku bushyuhe bwicyumba mugihe kirenze imyaka 5 bitarinze kuburinda. Kubera ibinini byayo usibye amazi menshi, afite uburemere bworoshye, byoroshye gutwara no gutwara nibindi byiza, ibiryo byumye bikonje nabyo byatangiye kwinjira mubuzima bwa buri munsi bwabantu, biba ibiryo byubuzima bwiza bwo kwidagadura.
Kubera ko ibicuruzwa byarangiye byoroshye muburemere kandi byoroshye gutwara no gutwara, ibiryo byumye bikonje nabyo byatangiye kwinjira mubuzima bwa buri munsi kandi bihinduka ibiryo byoroshye kandi byiza byo kwidagadura. Ibikenerwa ku biribwa byumye bikonje biriyongera cyane ku isi.
Ibiryo binini bikonje akuma imashini ni ngufi ku mashini yumisha ibiryo vacuum, tekinoroji yo gukonjesha ibiryo byatangiye mu myaka ya za 1930, kandi imashini yo gukonjesha ibiryo ubu yabaye ibikoresho byingenzi byumye byo gutunganya ibiryo byimbitse.
Ihame ryo gukonjesha ibiryo: Bishingiye ku kubana no guhindura amazi, bikomeye na gaze muri leta eshatu zicyiciro cyamazi mubushyuhe butandukanye hamwe na leta ya vacuum, ibiribwa birimo amazi byabanje gukonjeshwa muburyo bukomeye, hanyuma munsi yabyo impamyabumenyi ya vacuum, amazi arimo arimo kugabanuka muburyo butajegajega muri gaze, kugirango bakureho amazi kugirango babungabunge uburyo bwibiryo.
Igice cyo gukonjesha ibiryo kigizwe numubiri wa firigo-yumisha, igice cya firigo, igice cya vacuum, igice cyikiziga, ishami rishinzwe kugenzura amashanyarazi, nibindi.
Reka turebe ibyiza byo gukoresha imashini nini yo gukonjesha-gukanika ibiryo byumye:
1, ibiryo byumye ku bushyuhe buke, kandi ibice byangiza ubushyuhe mu biribwa, nka poroteyine, mikorobe n’ibindi binyabuzima, birashobora kurindwa.
2, gukama ku bushyuhe buke, gutakaza ibice bimwe bihindagurika mubintu ni bike.
3, gukama ku bushyuhe buke, imikurire ya mikorobe n’uruhare rwa enzymes hafi guhagarara, bityo ibikoresho kuburyo bugaragara kugirango bikomeze ibintu byumwimerere.
4, kumisha bikorwa muburyo bwa vacuum okisijene ikennye, kandi gusenya ibintu bimwe na bimwe byoroshye okiside mubiribwa bigabanuka.
5, imashini nini yo gukonjesha ibiryo byumye ni sublimation yumye, nyuma yo kugabanuka kwamazi, ibikoresho byibiribwa biguma mububiko bwa barafu bwakonje, ingano ntigihinduka nyuma yo kumisha, irekuye kandi yuzuye spongy, ubuso bwimbere ni bunini, bwiza rehidration.
6, ibiryo bikonjesha-byumye birashobora gukuramo 95% kugeza 99% byamazi, kugirango ibiryo byumye bishobora kubikwa igihe kirekire.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-05-2024
